Courtyard of the Favorites
Deep in the heart of the Harem, the Courtyard of the Favorites (Gözdeler Taşlığı) is a tranquil, secluded space that reveals a crucial layer of the palace’s complex social fabric. This was the semi-private domain of the gözdeler, the favored concubines who had gained the Sultan’s personal attention. It represents a significant step up from the communal living of the junior concubines, a world of enhanced privilege, refined leisure, and intense but subtle competition within the Imperial Harem.
The role of a “favorite” was a pivotal one in the career of a Harem woman. It was here that she could transition from being one of many to a potential mother of a prince, the ultimate prize that could elevate her to the highest ranks. This courtyard and its surrounding apartments were the stage for this ambition, a place where beauty, intelligence, and grace were cultivated under the watchful eye of the powerful Valide Sultan, the ultimate matriarch of the Ottoman Dynasty.

Jean-Baptiste Vanmour
The courtyard’s architecture is one of intimate elegance. A long, marble-paved terrace is bordered by a beautiful bathhouse, laundry facilities, and the private apartments of the favorites. The most prominent feature is the long, columned portico with a built-in marble bench, or sofa, that runs its length. This design created a shared, yet private space, perfectly reflecting the residents’ lives and the overall palace architectural philosophy of creating functional, beautiful communities.
Daily life in this courtyard was centered on refinement and education. The women here were not idle; they were honed into perfect companions, receiving advanced lessons in courtly etiquette, literature, and the arts. This was where they perfected their skills in conversation and music, making the portico a place filled with the sounds of instruments and poetry, a vibrant hub of the Harem’s unique artistic culture.
Beyond the Courtyards of Harem
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The iconic feature of this space is the courtyard itself, acting as a social and emotional hub. It was a shared “backyard” where friendships were forged and rivalries navigated. The long marble bench was not just a place to sit, but a stage for displaying one’s status, fashion, and favor with the Sultan. It was the living, beating heart of this specific community, a key part of the real palace life beyond stereotypes.
For the visitor, the Courtyard of the Favorites offers a tangible sense of the Harem’s internal world. It is a space that feels more personal and residential than the grander ceremonial courts. It invites you to imagine the conversations, the hopes, and the daily routines of the intelligent and ambitious women who lived here, seeking to navigate the complex path from favor to ultimate power.
Beyond the Courtyards of Imperial Harem:
Explore the grand imperial lifestyle that awaited the most successful of these women at Dolmabahçe Palace.
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